Determined to Be: The Sculpture of John Roden

A testament to American sculpture, the work of John Walter Rhoden (1916–2001) reflects a lifetime of creative devotion. Born in Birmingham, Alabama, he became interested in sculpture as a child and was encouraged by local artists and mentors before leaving for college, New York City, and eventually, the wider world.

More than a retrospective, the exhibition places Rhoden’s journey — from a young man in Alabama to an international cultural ambassador — within the broader story of African American creativity, resilience, and global influence. Spanning five decades, this collection of bronze, wood, stone, and archival materials traces the arc of Rhoden’s career and showcases the technical brilliance of a prolific, under-recognized sculptor.